Eastern Railroad Presidents Conference v. Noerr Motor Freight Inc.
United States Supreme Court
365 U.S. 127 (1961)
The Eastern Railroad Presidents Conference and a public relations firm (defendants) waged an aggressive publicity campaign against the trucking industry to promote railroad interests, allegedly causing Pennsylvania's governor to veto trucking-favorable legislation; the Pennsylvania Motor Truck Association (plaintiff) sued under the Sherman Act, and the district court found the railroad campaign unlawfully deceptive and aimed at destroying a competitor, awarding nominal damages and a broad injunction, while finding the truckers' own defensive publicity campaign lawful.
Whether business competitors violate the Sherman Act by mounting a public-relations campaign aimed at petitioning for governmental action.