Stokes v. DISH Network, LLC
United States Court of Appeals for the Eighth Circuit
838 F.3d 948 (2016)
DISH Network (defendant) temporarily stopped broadcasting certain Turner and Fox News channels while renegotiating its carriage agreements with those networks; DISH's subscriber agreements expressly reserved its right to change programming lineups at any time without any refund obligation. Neil Stokes (plaintiff) brought a class action on behalf of affected subscribers, claiming DISH's temporary blackout breached the implied duty of good faith and fair dealing and seeking a refund; the district court denied DISH's motion to dismiss and certified the good-faith question for interlocutory appeal.
Whether the implied duty of good faith and fair dealing can obligate a party to assume obligations that vary or contradict the contract's express terms.