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People v. Nieto Benitez

Supreme Court of California

840 P.2d 969 (1992)

Relevant factsFree

Martin Nieto Benitez (defendant) was hit by food thrown during roughhousing near a food truck, argued with Guero, then retrieved a loaded handgun from his apartment and returned. As Guero dropped a broomstick and lunged at him, Nieto Benitez drew the gun with his finger on the trigger; it fired and killed Guero. He was convicted of second-degree murder on an implied-malice theory. The court of appeal reversed, reasoning that merely brandishing a gun (unlike firing one) could not support implied malice. The State appealed.

IssueFree

Whether a killing that arises from the commission of a misdemeanor amounts to murder when the defendant acted with malice.

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