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Pennsy Supply, Inc. v. American Ash Recycling Corp. of Pennsylvania

Superior Court of Pennsylvania

895 A.2d 595 (2006)

Relevant factsFree

Under its paving contract with a local high school, Pennsy Supply (plaintiff) needed a base aggregate material and was notified that American Ash Recycling (defendant) would supply its "AggRite" product for free, which allowed American Ash to avoid its own costs of disposing of the material; Pennsy collected and used the AggRite to complete the paving project, but a year later the pavement developed defects traced to the material, and when American Ash refused Pennsy's request to remove and dispose of it, Pennsy sued. The trial court sustained American Ash's demurrer, finding the contract lacked consideration since Pennsy never understood it was helping American Ash avoid disposal costs, and Pennsy appealed.

IssueFree

Whether a supplier's promise to provide material free of charge, which the recipient accepts and uses, constitutes sufficient consideration to form an enforceable contract, even when the recipient never understood or specifically bargained over the supplier's underlying motive for making the offer.

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