Minneapolis Star & Tribune Co. v. Minnesota Commissioner of Revenue
United States Supreme Court
460 U.S. 575 (1983)
Minnesota exempted publications from its general sales tax from 1967 to 1971, then imposed a separate 'use tax' on the ink and paper consumed in producing publications, later amended to exempt the first $100,000 of ink and paper used annually; after that exemption, only eleven publishers incurred any tax liability, and Minneapolis Star & Tribune Co. (plaintiff) alone paid roughly two-thirds of the tax's total revenue in successive years. The Star & Tribune sued the Minnesota Commissioner of Revenue (defendant), arguing the tax unconstitutionally burdened its freedom of the press, and the Minnesota Supreme Court upheld the tax as constitutional.
Whether, under the First Amendment, a state may impose a special tax on the press, but authorize exemptions that have the effect of only making a few newspapers liable for that tax.