Hoffman v. Supplements Togo Management, LLC
New Jersey Superior Court
18 A.3d 210 (2011)
Relevant factsFree
Hoffman (plaintiff), an attorney and New Jersey resident, bought a dietary supplement through Supplements Togo Management's (STM) (defendant) website, which contained a forum-selection disclaimer requiring all litigation to occur in Nevada; the disclaimer sat at the bottom of a webpage and was invisible unless a purchaser scrolled all the way down, meaning it wasn't visible when adding the product to the cart. Hoffman sued STM in New Jersey for consumer fraud, and the trial court dismissed based on the Nevada forum-selection clause; Hoffman appealed.
IssueFree
Whether a forum-selection clause may be enforced if it is clear in its purpose and presented in a fair and forthright manner.