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City of Ladue v. Horn

Court of Appeals of Missouri

720 S.W.2d 745 (Mo. App. 1986)

Relevant factsFree

Ladue's zoning ordinance defined a permissible single-family household as people related by blood, marriage, or adoption. Joan Horn and E. Terrence Jones (defendants), unmarried, jointly bought a seven-bedroom house where Horn's and Jones's children lived together, and the couple shared a bedroom, a joint checking account, meals, and child discipline. The city sued to enforce the ordinance against them; they counterclaimed that the ordinance was unconstitutional, and the trial court entered a permanent injunction for the city.

IssueFree

Whether a zoning ordinance defining a family as one or more individuals related by blood, marriage, or adoption is constitutionally valid, so long as the ordinance is reasonable, not arbitrary, and bears a rational relationship to a permissible state objective.

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