Bridgeway Corp. v. Citibank
United States Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit
201 F.3d 134 (2d Cir. 2000)
Bridgeway (plaintiff) sought to enforce a 1995 Liberian court judgment against Citibank (defendant) in U.S. federal court; Citibank countered with State Department "Country Reports" describing corruption and inefficiency in Liberia's judiciary during its civil-war era, and the district court relied on these reports to find Liberian courts unlikely to dispense impartial justice, granting Citibank summary judgment. Bridgeway appealed, arguing the reports were inadmissible because their own authors acknowledged the difficulty of obtaining reliable information in contemporary Liberia.
Whether factual findings from a legally authorized government investigation are presumptively admissible under Federal Rule of Evidence 803(8) despite the investigators' own acknowledgment of difficulty in gathering fully reliable information.