American Insurance Association v. Garamendi
United States Supreme Court
539 U.S. 396 (2003)
Relevant factsFree
California's Holocaust Victim Insurance Relief Act (HVIRA) required insurers doing business in the state to disclose extensive information about WWII-era European policies or lose their ability to operate there, going well beyond the disclosure required by the international commission (ICHEIC) the U.S. had negotiated with Germany, Austria, and France to resolve Holocaust-era insurance claims through voluntary settlement funds; insurers (plaintiffs) sued California (defendant), arguing HVIRA conflicted with this established federal foreign policy.
IssueFree
Whether state law is preempted by federal law if there is a clear conflict between the state and federal policies.