Alabama v. White
United States Supreme Court
496 U.S. 325 (1990)
Relevant factsFree
An anonymous tip told police that White (defendant) would leave a specific apartment at a specific time, driving a described car to a specific hotel, carrying cocaine in a briefcase; police corroborated the time, location, and vehicle details by surveillance before stopping her car just short of the hotel, and a subsequent consented search turned up marijuana and, later, cocaine. The Alabama courts held the stop unconstitutional for lack of reasonable suspicion and reversed her conviction.
IssueFree
Whether determining if an informant's tip supports reasonable suspicion requires analyzing the totality of the circumstances.