Time, Inc. v. Hill
United States Supreme Court
385 U.S. 374 (1967)
After James Hill (plaintiff) and his family were held hostage by escaped convicts in a widely publicized 1952 incident, a 1955 Time-owned magazine article about a new Broadway play purportedly depicting the Hill family's ordeal contained factual inaccuracies about their actual experience; Hill sued Time (defendant) for portraying his family falsely, a jury awarded $75,000 in combined damages, and the New York Court of Appeals affirmed, finding the fictionalized, unauthorized portrayal unprotected by any 'newsworthiness' defense. The U.S. Supreme Court granted certiorari.
Whether a private plaintiff may receive damages for false reports of matters of public interest without proving that the defendant published the report with knowledge of its falsity or reckless disregard of the truth.