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State v. Rimmer

Supreme Court of Tennessee

250 S.W.3d 12 (2008)

Relevant factsFree

Michael Rimmer (defendant) had a long, on-and-off relationship with Ricci Ellsworth and had previously been imprisoned for assaulting and raping her; while incarcerated, he told two inmates he planned to kill her upon release. After his release, Ellsworth, then a hotel night manager, disappeared amid signs of a struggle and blood evidence at the hotel; bloodstains matching her blood type were later found in Rimmer's car. The State of Tennessee (plaintiff) charged him with first-degree murder. At trial, the court instructed the jury that reasonable doubt does not mean a doubt arising from mere possibility and does not require absolute certainty; the jury convicted Rimmer, who appealed, arguing the instruction was erroneous.

IssueFree

Whether a jury instruction on reasonable doubt violates due process if the entirety of the instruction suggests a burden of proof less than beyond a reasonable doubt.

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