Newman & Snell's State Bank v. Hunter
Michigan Supreme Court
220 N.W. 665 (1928)
Mr. Hunter died owing a debt to Newman & Snell's State Bank (plaintiff), evidenced by a note secured by stock in his own company, which was insolvent. His estate lacked sufficient assets to pay the debt, his widow's allowance, or even funeral expenses. His widow, Hunter (defendant), gave the Bank a new note promising to personally pay her late husband's debt, in exchange for which the Bank surrendered the original (already worthless) note. When Hunter later refused to pay, the Bank sued to collect on her note.
Whether a widow's promise to pay her deceased husband's debt is supported by consideration when the bank's only return performance is surrendering a note secured by worthless stock in an insolvent company.