Monetti, S.P.A. v. Anchor Hocking Corp.
United States Court of Appeals for the Seventh Circuit
931 F.2d 1178 (7th Cir. 1991)
Anchor Hocking Corp. (defendant) agreed in principle to become Monetti S.P.A.'s (plaintiff) exclusive U.S. distributor for ten years; although Anchor never signed Monetti's draft agreement, an Anchor employee drafted and initialed an internal memo incorporating all of the draft's terms plus additional terms Anchor wanted, and a second internal Anchor memo, referred to internally as a 'summary agreement,' restated nearly all the draft's terms on Anchor letterhead. Monetti, as its draft required, transferred all the assets of its distributing subsidiary Melform to Anchor. When Monetti sued for breach of contract, Anchor argued the statute of frauds barred the suit because there was no signed writing and the deal couldn't be performed within a year; the trial court agreed, and Monetti appealed.
Whether the statute of frauds under the Uniform Commercial Code requires that a contract be reduced to a signed writing.