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Kochansky v. Commissioner

United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit

92 F.3d 957 (1996)

Relevant factsFree

Richard Kochansky (plaintiff) represented a client in a 1983 malpractice claim for a contingent fee based on a percentage of any recovery. When Kochansky divorced his wife in 1985, the settlement gave her a one-half interest in that future contingent fee. The client paid the fee in 1987, and Kochansky paid his ex-wife her half under the divorce agreement, but reported and paid tax only on his own half. The commissioner (defendant) assessed a deficiency, concluding Kochansky owed tax on the entire fee. The tax court agreed with the commissioner, and Kochansky appealed.

IssueFree

Whether a taxpayer must pay income tax on the entire amount of earned income even if the taxpayer assigns part of it to an ex-spouse under a divorce settlement.

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