Home Building & Loan Assn. v. Blaisdell
United States Supreme Court
290 U.S. 398 (1934)
During the Great Depression, Minnesota passed a law extending the redemption period for defaulting mortgagors beyond what their original mortgage contracts specified; the Blaisdells (plaintiffs), who had defaulted and lost their home in foreclosure to Home Building & Loan Association (defendant), sought and received an extension under the law, conditioned on paying $40 monthly during the extension. The Association challenged the law as violating the Contracts Clause, Due Process, and Equal Protection, but the Minnesota Supreme Court upheld it, and the Association appealed.
Whether a state law temporarily extending mortgagors' redemption periods during a severe economic emergency violates the Contracts Clause of the Constitution.