Fischer v. First Chicago Capital Markets, Inc.
United States Court of Appeals for the Seventh Circuit
195 F.3d 279 (1999)
First Chicago Capital Markets (FCCM) (defendant) hired Thomas Fischer (plaintiff) to help develop a healthcare accounts-securitization program under a signed letter of understanding paying Fischer hourly, which also mentioned FCCM's hope to later move to an ongoing consulting fee of 8 to 5 basis points per year if the program succeeded. After the program launched two $32 million bonds and the hourly arrangement expired, Fischer kept consulting and invoiced FCCM $25,600 (8 basis points times $32 million) for the first year; FCCM refused to pay. Fischer sued for breach of contract and promissory estoppel, claiming FCCM had orally assured him ongoing basis-point payments for the life of the bonds -- more than 20 years. The district court dismissed both claims, finding the letter too indefinite to be an enforceable contract and the oral promise barred by Illinois's statute of frauds.
Whether, in the absence of an enforceable contract, a party who has performed services may recover the reasonable value of those services.